Combination of oral clonidine and intravenous low-dose ketamine reduces the consumption of postoperative patient-controlled analgesia morphine after spine surgery | AJA Asian Journal of Anesthesiology

AJA Asian Journal of Anesthesiology

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Combination of oral clonidine and intravenous low-dose ketamine reduces the consumption of postoperative patient-controlled analgesia morphine after spine surgery

Research Paper

Volume 51, Issue 1, Pages 14-17

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aat.2013.03.003

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Keywords

analgesia; cervical vertebrae; clonidine; ketamine; lumbar vertebrae; morphine; patient controlled;

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